How to Survive a Layoff

In the five years after graduating college, I changed jobs five different times. In most cases, it wasn’t really my choice, but I was forced to make tough decisions due to the lack of growth in my profession (journalism) and the state of the economy. It was during these first few years of my career that I learned how to survive a layoff.

Seek opportunity

My first job out of college was part-time making $11 an hour working for a newspaper as an assistant reporter. Even though I had no benefits and had to work three additional jobs at one point in order to pay my bills, I stuck with it.

Sure enough, eventually a full-time opportunity opened up. I kept the job for a year, surviving three different rounds of layoffs at this company. Because I was so low on the totem pole, executives didn’t care too much about slashing my position. However, I knew the string of layoffs didn’t bode well for my career-who wants to be afraid of losing their job all the time and be consistently dealing with layoffs?

As soon as I heard about an opportunity to work at a small public relations firm, I took it. I increased my annual salary by 25% and started to get my footing in a new career path.

Listen at the water cooler

After about a year at my second job, the economy started to tank and we lost some major clients. I could have kept my head in the sand, but I chose to be proactive. I began looking for jobs and applying to anything that sounded like it would remotely be a good fit.

I ended up scoring an interview for a top 15 national advertising agency the same week that I found out my work hours had been cut 20%. I beat out several hundred other applicants to get the job.

However, this was the middle of 2009-the peak of the economic collapse. Two months after starting the job, everyone received a 10% paycut…and then the rumors started. While several of my co-workers chose to stick their head in the sand, I began almost immediately starting another job search.

Network, network, network

As part of my job search, I attended local networking groups, as well as met with all of my past supervisors so they could keep their ears open for any available job opportunities. It’s important to maintain good relationships with all previous supervisors so they will not only give you a great recommendation but will help you when you’re looking for a job.

Two weeks before I was laid off, an old boss called me on a Friday morning and gave me a lead for a job opportunity. By Monday evening, I was hired. I worked both jobs for the two weeks until I was laid off from the first job (I waited it out to see if there was a severance package-there wasn’t).

Pay your dues

While I was very proactive in my own job searches, I also paid my dues in each job I held. I made myself an invaluable employee. I worked hard and often went above and beyond what my job required of me.

Being an easy-going yet hard-working employee usually means your name won’t be first on the chopping block. It’s one way to secure your spot.

But even if you should find yourself collecting an unemployment check anyway, it’s important to maintain a positive relationship with your previous supervisor so that they will keep an open ear out for any future job opportunities.

Surviving a layoff requires hard work, perseverance, and a lot of can-do attitude.

photo by dmitri1946

How to Save Money Buying Clothing

Clothing is one of those overlooked expenses because we tend to buy over a long period of time rather than all at once. It’s a major reason why people run up credit card bills to unsustainable levels. Over the course of a year a family can easily spend thousands of dollars on clothing.

After years of raising our kids, my wife and I have discovered that the best way to save money on clothing is by not being locked into buying from a single source or from a very narrow selection of stores. It’s not a matter of either buying cheap, or buying better quality that will last, but about identifying when to do either.

Buying the basics

This takes in a large swath of your clothing collection, and fortunately it’s also generally the least visible part of your wardrobe. For this reason you can be aggressive about saving money in this category.

Socks, underwear, tee-shirts, pajamas, sweat suits, etc

The big box discount retailers, like Target and Wal-Mart, are probably the best stores to buy these at, especially when you can get them on sale. There’s no point paying premium prices for any of these because it’s extremely unlikely you’ll have any of them one year from now. The best quality socks and underwear probably won’t last much longer than the cheapest ones you can buy, and you probably won’t want them when they’re that old any way. Think throw-away here, because that’s what you’ll be doing soon enough.

Romp around clothes

We all have clothing we wear just to hang around the house or when we’re working at home. None of it needs to be designer quality with designer prices. You can get some really good knock around clothes at thrift shops for not a lot of money—in fact substantially less even than what you’d pay at the big box discounters. For three, four or five dollars you can buy a shirt or a pair of pants, some of them designer quality (but of course, used) and wear them until they wear out. You’re not trying to make a fashion statement, you’re just looking for clothes to hang out in when no one is looking.

Clothing for young children

When our kids were young (especially in elementary school and earlier) we bought their clothes either at the big box discounters or at thrift stores. Here’s the thing—when kids are young two things are happening: they’re staining/tearing/shredding their clothes, or they’re growing out of them—usually in a few months. There’s no point in paying high prices for clothing that will be put through that kind of routine. Once again, think throw-away, because that’s exactly what will happen.

Your “operating clothing inventory”

This is that portion of your wardrobe that you need for your public face. Think business casual, or going out clothes. You’re not going for formal wear, but it has to be as step above complete casual.

Work clothes

The work wardrobe today is commonly business casual. That means something less than dresses and three piece business suits, but more than weekend wear. You want to look good and have decent quality clothing, but it also needs to be comfortable and practical. And since you work at least five days per week, it’s totally predictable that you’ll need to recycle your work wardrobe on a regular basis. That makes a strong case for shopping at moderately priced retailers, like Kohl’s and JC Penny. The clothes have to be average quality or better, but at the same time with the understanding that you probably will discard them in a year or two. That makes a strong case against buying them a premium retailers.

Tween/teen clothing

Tweens and teens can blow through clothing almost as quickly as younger children but there’s an added element: peer pressure. You want to buy better clothing than you can get at discount retailers, but at the same time to recognize that styles change rapidly in this age group, so once again, none of these clothes will remain in your teen’s inventory for very long. The moderately priced retailers are, on balance, the best places to shop. Yes, your teen will probably want to get her clothing at high end stores, but if there’s a budget concern you’ll have to go down a step to keep up.

Friday/Saturday night wear

This is the clothing you’d wear to go out on a Friday or Saturday night, or to visit family or friends. It isn’t business casual, but it’s generally nicer than casual-casual. You’ll want these to look nice, but you probably won’t wear them nearly as much as your work clothes—which is to say that you won’t have to replace them nearly as fast. This once again points to moderately priced retailers.

The higher end part of your wardrobe

There are parts of your wardrobe that you’ll want to last longer, and that will mean better quality and the higher prices that go with them.

Suits for special occasions

Everyone needs to have an outfit or two that can be worn to the occasional wedding or funeral. While business casual is completely accepted nearly everywhere else, these are the few remaining events where formal is still the expected norm. Since these events tend to be few and far between—and since you’ll want to put your best foot forward when you’re there—it can warrant spending extra at a premium retailer for a good outfit that will not only last many years but also look good in the meantime.

Clothing for important work/business events

There are events related to work that require something more than business casual (but generally less than true formal). Those events can include visits by company higher-ups, meetings with important clients, or major corporate functions. These are usually high profile events where looking your best is important to your job and for that reason higher end clothing may be required. Again, since you need to look good but you won’t be buying these clothes often, paying a little more for better clothes at high end retailers may be the way to go.

Winter coats

For an adult, a good winter coat can look good and work well for many years, so it can actually be more cost effective to buy one that will last rather than a series of cheaper ones that have to be replaced every couple of years. Good winter coats don’t generally go out of style, and that can justify paying a higher price for better quality.

You can save money buying quality clothing—if it’s the kind of clothing that can be expected to last for many years. But you can also save money by buying at the least expensive level the clothing that naturally won’t be expected to last more than a year or two, and sometimes just a few months.
What methods do you use to limit your clothing budget—especially if you have children?

photo by wonderlane

Is 2012 the Time to Buy to Let Mortgages?

For many, homeownership has become impossible. People are leaving their homes in record numbers and this means that rental properties are in demand. As investors consider whether or not to take on a buy to let mortgage, they are shopping around for the right property as well as the right interest rate.

So how do today’s rates stack up to the rates of the past? Is this the year to take on that investment project and purchase rental property?

Lower Rates

When compared to the buy to let mortgages of the past, today’s rates have decreased somewhat, making it a great time to take the risk. While these rates are typically more than a traditional mortgage, the rates often follow the same pattern. Any change in interest rates means paying less for the property in the long run. There are benefits to taking advantage of these low rates.

In the future, as the financial situation gets better, there is a chance that the rates will once again increase. However, the interest rate is not the only thing to consider when determining whether or not 2012 is the year to venture into the buy to let industry.

Financing Difficulties

While the rates may be low, it does not mean that everyone can pick up rental property. The amount of money needed as a down payment has increased significantly. An individual looking to become a rental property owner needs to come up with much more capital down if they want to take on the venture.

In the past, lenders required around 15% of the property’s value to be put down. Now, the down payments often start around 25% and increase from there. If someone has the money to invest, they can pick up a great deal.

More Opportunities

With homeowners vacating their properties because of finances, there is a demand for rental property. People need a place to live and they are looking to rental companies and individuals to offer housing at an affordable price. For some, this means that a buy to let purchase is less of a risk.

They feel fairly confident in the fact that they will be able to find someone to rent the property. If they can find a tenant that pays on time, it can be a positive investment with long-term benefits.

If you are looking into a buy to let mortgage, be sure to shop around for the best deal or even consider Melbourne Mortgage for your needs. While you need to keep an eye on the interest rate, you also need to pay attention to the amount you need to put down as well as any fees or penalties that you will need to take care of.

Compare Term Life Insurance

compare life insuranceThe rates of term life insurance are based on the age of the insured person over the term of the policy and the face amount or death benefit of the policy. Other factors, called risk factors, are also taken into account. Risk factors include a family history of diseases with a genetic link, high risk occupations, smoking or chronic health conditions like diabetes. The more risk factors an individual has, the higher his insurance rates will be. There are ways that most consumers can find an affordable term life insurance quote.

When choosing a life insurance policy, all consumers should compare quotes online from different life insurance companies. However, price should not be the only consideration. Consumers should compare the provisions of policies offered by different carriers and the reputation of the companies themselves to find the right life insurance policy.

Choosing A Great Policy

Some term life insurance policies allow policyholders to renew the policy at the end of the term without reapplying for insurance or undergoing another medical exam. Other policies allow insured persons to convert a term life insurance policy to a permanent whole life insurance policy. There are also policies that give the insured the opportunity to alter the amount of the death benefit and premiums. Consumers should compare term life insurance options to find the best policy for their personal needs.

Compare Insurance Companies

Consumer websites like AM Best and JD Powers offer rankings for major insurance companies based on a number of criteria including financial stability and customer service. While it may be more difficult to get information about smaller state or regional insurance companies, the state insurance department and BBB can provide information for any companies selling insurance in the state. Consumers can also request a company prospectus for information on financial stability.

Mutual and Stock Insurance Companies

The day to day operations of stock and mutual companies are almost identical, but mutual companies are owned by their policyholders and stock companies are privately held corporations. Mutual companies may pay owners of certain types of life insurance policies dividends when the company makes a profit. Stock companies pay dividends to stockholders who each own a piece of the company. There are excellent mutual and stock insurance companies but some individuals prefer one type of company over the other.

Getting Free Life Insurance Quotes

Many insurance websites offer free, instant life insurance quotes online from multiple insurance companies so consumers can compare rates, policies, and coverage. To get an instant quote the consumer simply completes a short form with rating information like gender, age, occupation and health and he or she receives the quotes in less than a minute. Since there is no limit on the number of quotes requested, consumers can also compare the cost of different policy options.

Buying Life Insurance Online

Once consumers have had an opportunity to compare term life insurance policies, companies and prices and made a decision on the best policy for their needs, they can purchase the insurance online. Some policies will require that the insured person have a medical exam before the policy is issued, but the rest of the application process can be completed from the comfort of home. It is often less expensive to purchase life insurance online since there is no agent commission which can add to the cost of monthly premiums.

Term Life Insurance Is The Most Popular

A term life insurance policy is the least expensive form of life insurance available. It provides financial protection for dependents, businesses or lenders with an interest in the insured person’s income. The terms and conditions of term life insurance policies may vary between life insurance companies and policies although the basic provisions of the policy remain the same.

To get the best value for their life insurance premiums, consumers should take the time to compare term life insurance options, companies and rates. It only takes a little time to find a top quality policy at a very affordable price.

photo by roland

Paying off Debt? Follow your Own Rules

When it comes to paying off debt, I’ve realized two things: it’s a long process, and you have to make your own rules. Depending on how much debt you have to begin with, it can take years to get yourself out of the red.

As a semi-personal finance blogger, I’ve read dozens of stories from other personal finance bloggers about how they’ve paid off debt and the sacrifices they’ve taken to reach that milestone. I’ve concluded a few things when it comes to how I choose to pay off my debt.

Be Your Own Financial Advisor

It’s tempting to read everyone else’s success stories and compare your own story to theirs. Perhaps they were able to pay off their debt faster than you and now you’re wondering what you’re doing wrong.

While it is extremely important to make sure you’re taking a good look at your finances and cutting out anything superfluous, if you find that you’re doing everything you can and you’re making steady accelerated payments toward your debt, then don’t beat yourself up about it simply because someone else has paid off their debt faster. Maybe they have a larger cash flow or maybe you had a couple of family emergencies that derailed your debt payment plan.

Obviously, someone who had their education paid off by their parents is at a much better financial starting point than someone who graduated with $30,000 in student loans.

In my case, my husband was unemployed for four months while he went to school. At this point, we weren’t focused on paying off debt, we were focused on paying our bills and keeping a roof over our heads! More recently, my husband got injured and had to take a month off work without pay. We still managed to contribute an extra $100 toward debt repayment for the month, but it wasn’t at the top of our list.

Getting ideas and tips from other people and finance books is great, but at the end of the day, only you know your situation. This doesn’t mean that you shouldn’t be doing everything you can to pay off your debt, but if you’ve run into some extraordinary circumstances, it’s okay not to beat yourself up about it.

Choose what’s important to you

Some people may subscribe to the plan that you shouldn’t spend money on anything fun while you’re trying to pay off debt. I am not one of those people.

I would rather add a few months toward my debt repayment plan than to forgo life experiences, such as traveling. I’m not one to treasure things so I don’t buy a lot of clothes or items that I find superfluous. However, someone else may really get a lot of joy from a particular item. I don’t think anything should ever be completely eliminated, but rather, find a way to fit it into your budget.

If you reach certain milestones in your debt repayment plan, budget in a reward for all your hard work and sacrifices. Everyone has their own opinion of what’s important to them. Don’t let other people’s remarks determine how you choose to spend your money.

It’s okay to be jealous

At the end of the day, it’s completely okay to be jealous of everyone else’s success story. But don’t let that jealousy derail you from paying off debt. It can be way too easy to just give up because paying off debt is hard and it can take a long time to see results.

Instead, let the jealousy fuel your ambition toward paying off debt faster. Continue to look at ways to trim your budget and increase contributions toward debt repayment.

As long as you can say to yourself that you’re doing everything you can to pay off your debt as quickly as possible without compromising your morals and values, you have every right to be proud of what you’re trying to accomplish. And don’t let anyone else try and tell you otherwise.

photo by vectorportal

25 Dates under $25

After two years of marriage, date night is a rare occurrence in our house. Fancy dinners out and long weekend getaways are now replaced by Redbox, take-out and errands. Where did the passion go?

In our quest to ignite the fire once more, my husband and I have committed to reinvigorating our social life. Since we are a young married couple on a budget, we set the limit of our dates to $25. But there are lots of options for having dates on a budget. All it takes is a little bit of extra creativity and perhaps some planning.

25 Dates Under $25

  1. Picnic in the park
  2. Visit the beach
  3. Go on a hike
  4. Go to a matinee movie, or better yet, visit the $1 theater
  5. Find a local cheap wine tasting (we googled and found one that has 8 tastes for $5!)
  6. Take a class at Whole Foods (learn how to make sushi? Yes Please!)
  7. Visit a local fair or festival
  8. Scout out free local Art Walks
  9. Attend a free concert in the park
  10. Take advantage of happy hour
  11. Order dessert at a four-star restaurant
  12. Visit a museum on a half-priced day (there are a lot in the summer)
  13. Find an adventurous recipe online, go buy the ingredients, and cook together
  14. Go thrift store shopping
  15. Walk to get frozen yogurt together
  16. Create DIY art for the home
  17. Tackle a home project together that ends with an evening of wine
  18. Spend $25 in gas and take a day trip (pack a lunch)
  19. Go to your local zoo
  20. Volunteer at a local animal shelter
  21. Bake a decadent dessert together
  22. Drive around looking at your dream houses
  23. Go for brunch at a small boutique diner
  24. Take advantage of a good Living Social or Groupon deal to a restaurant
  25. See if your city offers Restaurant Week and take advantage!

The Importance of Date Night

Date Night has long been a discussion in many women’s groups, as well as ministries across the country that commend the importance of a night out with your significant other. Most of these discussions are geared toward people with children, since couples can often lose sight of their relationship while trying to raise little monsters, er, I mean kids.

However, date night isn’t just for couples with children anymore. We find ourselves-as a relatively young married couple-falling into the same routine and ruts. Perhaps, it doesn’t help that we have conflicting work schedules, with one of us sometimes working weekends and nights, that makes it really hard to plan a good date night.

Date night is not just a reason to go out and spend money. It’s a time to reconnect and separate yourselves from the drama and exhaustion of everyday life. We often get bogged down by the little things, like things that need to be fixed around the house, bills that need to be paid, or social obligations that we need to attend. It gets to be too easy to just say “We’re tired, let’s stay in.” And while I am the biggest proponent of staying in and vegging out, I also realize the importance of date night and how great I feel after having some quality uninterrupted, no-distractions time with my husband.

The Key to a Good Date Night

Oftentimes, it’s not what you’re doing on date night that’s important. What matters most is that you both feel that you’re getting what you need from the relationship. Make a point to act like teenagers-kiss more, hold hands, be affectionate. And most importantly, be present in the moment. Don’t let yourself get bogged down by grievances and annoyances.

If you’re feeling like you just really won’t be able to enjoy date night, offer your partner a massage to help them destress. That always leads to best kind of date night ; )

photo by spiritquest

Can You Become a One-Car Household?

one car householdIf you’re interested in cutting your living expenses radically the best way to do that is by eliminating big expenses. One of the biggest for most people is cars.

It’s not just that cars are expensive to buy and maintain—which they are—but more the fact that most households own more than one. You could just about cut your car expense in half by learning to live with one car rather than two.

Most people, I’m sure, are just about certain they could never make that happen. Having a car means being able to drive where you want, when you want and that’s considered something close to a sacred freedom.

What we’re really talking about with freedom and cars though isn’t so much freedom in the truest sense, but really convenience. If every adult in the home has his or her own vehicle, then everyone can go where ever they want without having to coordinate their activities with the other drivers in the household.

That’s really a lifestyle choice more than a necessity, and if you have greater financial needs, like saving money or paying off debt, then cutting down to one vehicle can be one of the best ways to free up extra money in your budget, and no small amount at that.

How can you make that happen?

Juggling work with one vehicle

For most households the biggest single obstacle to having just one car is work. In many households, both spouses commute to jobs in separate directions, each taking their own car. There are ways around this, but it may require changes in work location or even work style.

One spouse drives to work, the other works from home. If both spouses work, chances are at least one has a job that can only be held in a remote location. But if the other spouse has or can set up a work from home arrangement—either through self-employment or telecommuting—the second car is no longer a necessity. The internet is making this more practical all the time, and with employers looking to cut costs, home basing employees is one way to do it.

One spouse takes a job in a location served by public transportation. Not everyone lives or works in an area served by public transportation, but many do and refuse to take advantage of it. If one spouse’s job is located near a train or bus station, the other could drive him or her to the station in the morning on the way to work, and pick them up at the end of the day. If the area doesn’t have public transportation, the same result could be had with a carpooling arrangement. Either way, the second car then becomes unnecessary.

One spouse drives to work, the other works close to home. If one spouse lives within a mile or two of work, he or she could walk or even ride a bicycle to work. This might require moving closer to one of the couple’s jobs, or taking a job close to home.

Shopping and errands

The next obstacle is shopping and errands—those necessary short trips needed to run the household. Also not easy, but again, most definitely doable.

Make your runs after hours when the car is home. The easiest way to handle this is to make your runs when the car is home. Alternatively, the spouse with the car can make the stops on the way to work, on the way home from work, or at lunch time.

Ride with a friend or family member when ever possible. Do you have a friend or family member in your immediate area who may be able to give you a ride when you absolutely need one? You might be able to pay them a few dollars for helping you out, or you might make it up by providing other services. It’s not something you’ll want to do as a routine, only when you absolutely need to get somewhere that requires a car.

Walk or bike to locations close in. We live in an age of convenience where it often seems as if there’s a grocery store, video store, convenience store, medical clinic and especially a bank on nearly every corner. Most of us are used to driving to these establishments even when they’re just a few blocks away. Unless you’re going grocery shopping you can probably walk or bike to most places you need to go. And as far as grocery shopping, or any other trips involving light hauling, you can wait until the car is home to head out.

What about emergency trips?

Finally, there are those emergency situations, like a run to the doctor or the need for a back up car because the main family car is in for repairs. For emergency medical situations (those that aren’t 9-1-1 situations), there are always taxis, and failing that, family and friends—most people will help out in a true emergency even if you’ve never asked them in the past.

For car repairs, you an always rent a car for a day or two until your car is back from the shop. Most major car rental companies will rent a car for about $30-$40 a day, which is truly a drop in the bucket compared the annual cost of having a second car.

 

I’m not suggesting that everyone could work with one car in the household—only that there are some who can and might give it a try as a way of saving serious money. Others, who may not be able to do it right now, may be able to alter their work lives in such a way that only one car is needed.

Do you think that more households could become single car families? If not, why do you think it won’t work?

photo by gazeronly

Things to Consider When Opening a Roth-IRA

As I have said in previous posts, you need to open a Roth-IRA stat! Outside of your 401k plan, a Roth-IRA is by far the best way to save for your retirement. It’s the “golden egg” our government gives us. Since you’re investing your post-tax dollars, your money grows tax free for the life of the account. How sweet is that? The tax shelter benefits is just one great aspect though. With a Roth-IRA, you have unlimited options for investing. You can choose everything from individual stocks to index funds, so the sky is the limit.

I won’t go into too much more as to why a Roth-IRA is a great way to invest. What I want to do with this article is tell you a little about some things you should consider when opening a Roth-IRA. There are a host of tools that can be coupled with a new Roth-IRA account. I want to make sure that you are aware of these things before jumping in!

Is your financial house in order?

Before you set out on the quest to opening a new Roth-IRA, you need to ensure that your financial house is in order. What I’m referring to are things like debts and high interest credit cards. These are examples where you should use your money to pay down debt instead of investing in a Roth-IRA. If it’s a low interest loan, then that’s another story. However, all high interest debt should take precedent.

What about your emergency fund?

Another item besides paying down debt that you need to take care of before opening a Roth-IRA is making sure you have an ample emergency fund. I’ve been guilty of not having a big enough emergency fund but it’s wise to focus your energy here rather than investing in a Roth-IRA. Yes, investing is great but what’s going to happen if you lose your job or have some unexpected medical bills come up? You want to avoid this type of situation. Worst case scenario is you taking money out of your Roth-IRA. By doing so, you are foregoing future gains on your investment, which you want to avoid at all costs. It’s almost like throwing money down the drain!

How to invest your Roth-IRA money?

There are tons of ways you can invest your money within a Roth-IRA. It’s critical that you go into a new Roth-IRA with confidence and choose investment options that have the lowest costs. You can buy stocks, a variety of mutual funds, or even index funds. I personally recommend index funds as they are the lowest cost to own and will get you consistent gains over the next few years. Another option would be to go with a local bank. These are more like money market funds, so your investment options will be severely limited if you do this. At the end of the day, you need to make the best decision for YOU and only YOU.

Where to open a Roth-IRA?

So, now that you have a Roth-IRA account open, what’s next on the agenda? Well, where you actually open your account is! you will have to research various account entry minimums across various brokers like Zecco or Betterment. While both are great companies, both have positives and negatives you need to take into account.

You may also elect to use a stard bank like Ally or Discover to invest your money in a Roth-IRA. While the investment options will be limited, this is a great way to invest your money if your’re a beginner.

Now you’re set!

Now that you know the various items to be aware of, you’re all set and ready to open your first Roth-IRA! Don’t be scared, now you can go into a new Roth-IRA account with confidence.

photo by PT

The Dangers of Short Term Thinking

Short Term ThinkingI had a boss who never liked to do any type of research or analysis. She would either have me or another coworker do it, or she would ignore it completely and just go for the easiest solution. Here favorite phrase was, “let’s just do it [the easy way] now, and we’ll worry about cleaning things up later”! All she would focus on is avoiding any type of hard work in the short term.

It wasn’t that we didn’t have the tools to conduct rigorous analysis, but it was that she suffered from two major deficiencies. The first was an inability to think logically through a problem - many of the things which we were called upon to do were beyond her mental capacity (this was really not her fault). Since we can’t control the types of minds we have (I have no creativity whatsoever, for example), I can’t completely blame her for this (there are things that we can do to learn a skill that that doesn’t come naturally).

However, it is the second deficiency which will be the focus of this article. She was both a proponent and victim of short term thinking. She was never able to look at the big picture and do what was right for our unit and company in the long run.

 

The Dangers Of Short Term Thinking

There are a couple of areas in which the dangers of short term thinking are best illustrated.

 

The Dangers of Short Term Thinking in Our Personal Finances

If we all didn’t become victims of short term thinking within our own finances, then the credit card industry would only serve a niche market. Instead, most Americans have borrowed from their future in order to have instant gratification. We are no longer willing to save up to buy something that we want, but instead we will end up paying double or triple the price of the item over time, just to have it now!

This is true whether we are talking about buying new smartphones, iPads, laptops, clothing, cars, houses, tuition, and anything else in between.

The danger in short term thinking is shown in our inability to wait for the things which we desire. We have become a group of undisciplined people, who feel entitled to everything we want (as soon as we want it), simply because we are breathing!

We will not be able to teach our children the virtue of patience, and the idea of waiting on God will not be known to the future generation (they will just see him as a benevolent genie), if we don’t change our thinking pattern now!

 

Short Term Thinking in Business

In the example at the beginning of the article, we looked at one way that businesses suffer due to short term thinking. Managers, analysts, and others are oftentimes not willing to put in the hard work up front in order to see long term results. This causes businesses to suffer and this type of thinking will eventually catch up with them.

Another way in which businesses are hurt by short term thinking is the need to “impress” shareholders every quarter. Corporate executives are known for making decisions based on their need to have a strong showing in their quarterly earnings report.

Sometimes the best decisions for the short term success of the business will also line up with the long term goals. However, this is not always the case, and sometimes the sustainability of the business is damaged. The problem is when the short term thinking overrides the ability of the executives and other managers to consider the long term effect of their actions.

A more personal example in business can be seen in the people who choose to burn bridges. To leave a job in such a way that they would never want you back, is the epitome of short term thinking. Many people do this out of anger and/or a desire to “get revenge”. In the short run, this may not seem like a bad idea - especially if you have been treated badly (of course, God makes it clear that we are never to seek out revenge…see Romans 12:19-20). However, doing this means ignoring the fact that we may be ruining our reputation within the company or even industry, by our actions.

 

How Short Term Thinking Ruins Our Health

As some of you may know, I am trying to lose 100 lbs and pay off over $100,000 in debt. Well, I have had so many days where I ate like garbage, simply because my mind could only focus on the taste of the food. I didn’t even want to think about the long term effects on my health. I know for a fact that I am not the only one who has suffered from short term thinking when it comes to diet. Now I am paying for it with grueling workouts, and fighting off the temptations to go back to my old lifestyle.

The same goes with exercise, taking vitamins and supplements, and other forms of preventative health. Most of us suffer from the danger of short term thinking in these areas. We complain about how much it costs us to live healthily - “vitamins and supplements are too expensive”, “organic food costs more than fast food”, “I don’t have time to exercise”, “it’s too hard to cancel a gym membership“, “blah, blah, blah”.

All of those are nothing more than excuses that are supported by short term thinking. We are unwilling to pay what are seemingly large amounts of money in order to be healthy; but we then complain about obscene health care costs. The best way to cut down your overall food & health care costs, is to try and prevent any serious issues from arising. Of course, you can’t control everything, but for the things you can control, you need to change your mindset.

By considering the long run in our day-to-day thinking, we can avoid many of these pitfalls that seem to be so common in modern times.

 

Examples of Short Term Thinking In Government

I think that how our government handles spending on every level is probably the most obvious example of the dangers of short term thinking. It’s extremely difficult for elected officials to think of anything else but the short term, since they are only in office for a few years, and they are oftentimes re-elected only if they have made tremendous progress during their term.

One of the clearest (and most recent) examples of this can be seen in President Obama’s sense of urgency regarding his health care legislation. Whether you agree with his position or not, I think we all can agree that it was pushed through rather quickly. Rather than bring in the leading health care economists and other experts to address the real issue (which, by the way, is cost not coverage), he forced the bill through as quickly as possible, so that it would be in place before the election year.

I’m not picking on Obama or his administration, this happens all the time with presidents all the way down to local school boards. Since politicians know that voters will not re-elect them if things aren’t going well, they make decisions that promise to destroy the system (or at least a part of it) in the long run, but make them look good in the short run.

Our economy would be in much better shape if the most prudent long term decisions were made 10, 20, 30, and even 80 years ago!

How To Avoid Short Term Thinking

The key to avoiding this kind of thinking is actually pretty simple. There are two main steps that you will have to take. First, be sure to evaluate your situation from all angles, and be sure to consider the pros and cons of each possible choice. When the first (usually the easiest) answer pops into your head, analyze it and look for all the negative consequences of that action.

Second, you must be willing to deal with the short term pain. Most of us will discount the impact of negative consequences, the further they are out into the future. This means that if a certain action will have a terrible consequence 2 years from now, we will convince ourselves that it “won’t be that bad”. By doing this, we are able to justify taking [what seems to be] the easy way out.

The only way we can avoid falling into this trap is to be willing to accept the short term “pain” that may come from making the best overall choice. Whether it’s putting off making a purchase, having an earnings report falls short of the market’s expectations, working out, buying healthier food, prolonging a recession, or anything else that makes us cringe; we have to be willing to push through a few tough moments, so that we don’t live the rest of our life suffering and in regret!

 

Reader Questions

  1. How often do you find yourself falling into short term thinking?
  2. How do you avoid falling into this trap?
  3. Can you think of any examples where short term thinking is appropriate?

(This article was written by Khaleef Crumbley who writes about personal finance from a biblical perspective over at Faithful With A Few (the blog of KNS Financial), and is chronicling his struggle to lose 100 lbs and pay off over $100k in debt at Fat Guy, Skinny Wallet.)

photo by Salvatore Vuono

Five Tips for Eating Out on a Budget

eating out on a budgetEating out is a blissful way to de-stress and live life to the fullest, filled with drinks, great food, and a social setting that produces some of our best memories to be formed. On the flip-side of things, however, dining out can also prove to be excruciatingly expensive, existing as a money-swallowing social habit that can lead to some serious bummed-out vibes upon checking the status of your bank account.

Rather than giving up restaurant ventures altogether, we’ve provided a slew of helpful tips for enjoying a night out while not leaving you penniless by the end of the evening.

Pay attention to the nightly specials

As easy as it is for your eyes to skip right past the enumerated specials on the menu, make a bold attempt to give the list more than a passing glance. Sometimes restaurants will offer throwaway specials on desserts you don’t want anyway, but other times you’ll find that restaurants desperate to draw business or attention from critics will highlight fantastic entrees and appetizers with eye-catching “buy one, get one” deals or budget-conducive reduced prices. Furthermore, consider coupon applications and websites like Groupon to be your new best friend for eating out – deals can range from “half-off” specials to, on a rare occasion, getting an entire meal (or at least a drink) free of charge.

Take restaurants for a test drive

If you’re dying to check out a new restaurant, try checking it out without throwing large sums of cash out the window if you just want “the experience.” Keep in mind that, unless you stumble upon an uncannily grumpy restaurant owner, no one is going to throw you out of the joint for only ordering a beer and an appetizer. Keep your goals in mind when going to a restaurant, and try picking your new favorite places by dabbling with the menu rather than ordering a feast for five. Better yet, upon finding these places, establish yourself as a regular – who knows, you might find yourself with a cheaper bill one night than you deserve or a free dessert to top off your meal.

Check out the lunch menu

Though there are portion differences, there are also marked price differences. A smaller portion of the entrée you desired for a lower price is more than an acceptable compromise for being able to afford eating out. You also gain the benefit of receiving better service, as most servers are fully aware that someone ordering a lunch special is – most likely – on their lunch break and in a hurry to get back to their place of work.

Don’t let your drinks cost more than your meal

Large drink tabs can overwhelm a bill total, which is generally the basic business idea behind a bar/restaurant. As a solution, if you plan on drinking more than one alcoholic beverage during your night out, plan to follow-up your restaurant experience with a trip to a local bar that boasts some pocketbook-friendly drink specials. You’ll be happy you did when you find that you haven’t wasted more money on your drinks than you intended to spend on your entire three-course meal.

Avoid splitting bills

If your friend or business associate declares that you can both split the bill, talk your way out of it by suggesting the server bring back separate checks. There is no need to deal with the extravagant meal expenditure of your company if you only ordered a BLT and a cola. Also plan to pay the tip based on the calculation of what you ordered, rather than allocating the entire tip to one person.

(QuickQuid is an ethical in an online payday lender that helps hard-working Britons find a fast and convenient solution to financial emergencies from the privacy and convenience of home. Its cash advances are a hassle-free solution to household bills, emergency expenses or short-term money needs.)

photo by zigazou76

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